right to first refusal

In A Right to Match Can Provide Multiple Benefits, I discussed some subtle ways to create value through the use of a right to match or a right of first refusal.  A recent decision by Justice Robert Ullmann of the Massachusetts Superior Court highlights some additional features of rights to match that are far from intuitive and could either be used to your benefit or be a trap for the unwary.

In Serrano v. Serrano, Dennis Serrano had the right of first refusal to purchase property owned by the Marina Trust.  In March of 2014, the trustee of that Trust offered the property for sale, and Bremis Realty, Inc. offered to purchase the property for $2.2 million and agreed to put up a $5,000 deposit.  After Serrano was notified of the offer, he timely informed the trustee that he was exercising his right of first refusal, and tendered a check in the amount of $5,000, confirming that he genuinely was matching the Bremis Realty offer.  When Bremis Realty learned that Serranno had exercised his right to match, it made an enhanced offer that included, among other things, an expedited closing date and additional pre-payments.

When the Trust … Keep reading